Every food commercial, advertisement, and packaging in the US is currently protein obsessed. I just bought 3 burritos, and the most noticeable thing on the entire package is its protein content. TV commercials about waffles are advertising that they have X amount of protein per serving. The products in my jobsite’s vending machine have protein all over every package.

Did America have a protein thing recently?

  • lennybird@lemmy.world
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    16 days ago

    Yes, RCTs do exist. I’m curious why one denies such an easily-found claim. Have you done much research yourself into this topic?

    In their conclusion, for emphasis:

    Randomized controlled trials within the scope of the PREDIMED study demonstrated the risk-reducing effects on major health problems and risk factors as well as the current and known effects of the Mediterranean diet.

    Epidemiological evidence is further considerably high and most beneficial in matters related to diet and longevity or health outcomes, given the statistical long-term focus capacity of these types of studies. The two are thus very much complementary in the world of nutrition study.

    These further reinforced when medical experts associations (e.g., AHA, AMA, AND) and regulatory agencies crafting food guidelines follow suit. These expert associations all have a strong leaning toward promoting a diet closely adherent to the Mediterranean or DASH diet, and much further away from something like a carnivore diet, paleo, caveman, keto, etc.

    I think most importantly, is by contrast limited to no RCTs or corroborating epidemiological studies indicating carnivore diet outperforming other diets, let alone as found by systematic peer review, cochrane studies performing meta-analysis.

    Side note but have you heard of Blue Zones? Highest concentrations of populations of centenarians? Their diets have nothing in common with Carnivore Diet.

    To the contrary:

    The Carnivore Diet may offer short-term health benefits but carries substantial risks of nutrient deficiencies, reduced intake of health-promoting phytochemicals, and the development of cardiovascular disease. At this time, long-term adherence to a CD cannot be recommended.

    Precisely as I originally stated. What “literature you read” goes counter to this conclusion?

    Carnivore diet tends to be lacking in a host of micro and phyto-nutrients, ranging from Vitamin C, Potassium, fiber, folate, thiamin (b-vitamins), and maybe in my opinion the most important, antioxidants given the anti-nutrient properties of NOCs, LPOs, HCAs, and PAHs one is commonly exposed to on this diet (leaving aside Neu5Gc, which I need to do more research on). There’s a reason why the link between red meat and colorectal cancer is strongly established in meta-analysis peer reviewed literature, and that Red Meat and Processed red meats are Class 2A and 1 carcinogens as defined by the WHO.

    Kidney stones, appendicitis risk all increase under these diets as well; and possibly gallbladder inflammation and stones as well.

    Look I’ve been both meat eater and vegetarian over my life. I’m not super into pissing contests over this, I’m just trying to help you out. To this day I practice vegetarianism but slightly counter to that, I am actually convinced of the scientific literature and widespread consensus that some variation of a whole foods mostly plant-based diet with a little bit of fish like the Mediterranean or DASH diet are optimal. This is what I recommend to my aging parents and what I have my children on. I’m just saying, don’t fall for the immediate pitfall because I noticed you deflected my valid point as to the short-term benefits of. If you’ve got tunnel-vision on body-weight, then there is less risk associated with just taking GLP-1 (though you could just up your fiber intake and probably get the same result once your microbiome adapts; farting is generally not a bad thing).

    Again while there are a few short-term benefits to the carnivore diet in terms of weight-loss and brain fog, these are not unique inclusive to carnivore diet that cannot be found elsewhere; and at the same time, there are lost nutrients and elevated risks associated therewith that aren’t found in other diets. So why do it?

    What specific evidence let you to choose Carnivore Diet over something like DASH or Mediterranean Diet? Are you drawn to it as a result of taste preference?

    I’ll leave you with one final thing to note. The following study was conducted in partnership with 5 different universities across multiple countries in a 30 year follow-up, and the dietary patterns revealed therefrom:

    • jet@hackertalks.com
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      16 days ago

      I’m curious why one denies such an easily-found claim. Have you done much research yourself into this topic?

      I’m guessing you haven’t actually read the study you just cited.

      The RCT you cite did not have a zero carb arm, or a ketogenic arm, so it is not a RCT that backs up your claim that carnivore has been offset by better science, i.e. no RCT of carnivore and your pet diet. Your study is not actually a RCT, it’s not a controlled trial, it uses the PREDIMED data over 8 years - the population was at risk elder dwelling community members for CVD. The study was verified with food frequency questionnaires. The three groups in the study were 1. “control” low fat, 2. MD + olive oil 3. MD + nuts; AT BEST - this study can inform you of associations (not causation) of people doing best effort low fat vs medeterrian. To be clear this study does not resolve questions about optimal or best diets, which you implied. It’s not a controlled study, verification of diet adherence is problematic in FFQs.

      Epidemiological evidence is further considerably high and most beneficial in matters related to diet and longevity or health outcomes,

      Just because people haven’t collected the data it doesn’t make observational epidemiology any more relevant to inform on cause and effect.

      Clearly we have different standards for evidence in science - https://hackertalks.com/post/15439661

      • lennybird@lemmy.world
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        16 days ago

        Before proceeding further, please acknowledge one moved the goalpost:

        From: “there are no RCT studies for any diet” --> to “there ARE in fact RCT studies indicating efficacy of Mediterranean Diet in isolation.”

        If one cannot acknowledge this, then clearly we have a different understanding of logical fallacies (blanket statements, goalpost moving, strawman) and without a basic foundation of logic I have no interest going further.

        Edit: Bonus:

        The available evidence shows that the traditional Mediterranean diet represents a sustainable, healthy, and highly palatable pattern with a wide array of associated health benefits. In particular, its protective effects on cardiovascular disease have been supported by several consistent large RCTs, namely, the Lyon Diet-Heart Study, PREDIMED, PREDIMED-Plus and CORDIOPREV.

        • jet@hackertalks.com
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          16 days ago

          Before proceeding further, please acknowledge one moved the goalpost:

          there are no RCT studies for any diet…

          That’s fair, there was a RCT of MED vs Low fat, but in the context of our conversation: it doesn’t prove a scientifically better diet then carnivore. And epidemiology is hardly a RCT, not real controls in this trial.

          Regardless we are not going to have a productive discussion, i wish you well, but i’m calling it here.

      • lennybird@lemmy.world
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        14 days ago

        I was wondering that, too. I think the category is possibly too general. “Fast and fried foods” may point to, say, an Asian stir fry place, like a Mongolian grill or Thai place full of vegetables, seafood, etc. as opposed to say, McDonald’s (and note where french fries and meat are by comparison). Why it’s out of order relative to the other green-rated foods with positive outcomes, I’m not sure – but maybe it’s a matter of weighing the total number of samples within that category (and thus it has a lower significant difference)?

        Seeing Wine higher than Tea was also interesting to me, but there is a known social element to longevity, leaving aside a lack of control for added sugars in coffee and tea in this.

        • silly_goose@lemmy.today
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          14 days ago

          I agree.

          I wasn’t so surprised by tea / coffee because most people add sugar and diary to it. Like you said, alcohol is associated with diseases like cancer but it does reduce stress and helps you bond with others.