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ickplant@lemmy.world to Funny@sh.itjust.works · 2 days ago

i before e

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i before e

ickplant@lemmy.world to Funny@sh.itjust.works · 2 days ago
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  • Lemmywinks@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    How do you pronounce ‘received’? (Or foreign, for that matter…)

    • JargonWagon@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      “Received” would be the “except after C” part, not the “sounding like ay” part.

      Not sure about “foreign”, or “leisure” for that matter. Maybe foreign used to be pronounced with the “ay” sound. I’m guessing something similar with leisure.

      • nogooduser@lemmy.world
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        2 days ago

        The rule that I was taught as a kid was “I before E except after C only if the sound is ee”

        It catches all of the examples on the mug except “weird” which gets a pass in my book because it’s weird (Keith’s excluded because proper nouns don’t follow rules). It doesn’t catch “caffeine” but the “ei” in “caffeinated” isn’t pronounced ee where I come from.

        I’ve never heard the “ay” rule but it doesn’t seem to catch as many words as the “not ee” rule.

        • LwL@lemmy.world
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          16 hours ago

          Yeah the whole rule (and really the whole confusion) is about “ee”. Other pronunciations are always spelt “ei” anyway.

          It still has exceptions but it catches a lot. And i wish people followed it because I die inside every time someone spells “Wiener” as “Weiner”. The city is called Wien ffs.

    • FlexibleToast@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      It doesn’t work all the time. English is full of nonsense like that. People always only remember half of this rule though.

      • W98BSoD@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        2 days ago

        Because English is three languages in a trench coat.

        • Slovene85@sh.itjust.works
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          2 days ago

          In a french coat

          • W98BSoD@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            13 hours ago

            Hon hon hon!

            • Slovene85@sh.itjust.works
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              9 hours ago

              Omelette du fromage?

        • fartographer@lemmy.world
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          2 days ago

          False. It’s the runoff of a language-rich neighborhood. Stewing in a ditch filled with what looks like mud but smells like a dead family of possums at the bottom of a park trash can.

          • W98BSoD@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            13 hours ago

            You isn’t wrong

          • mnemonicmonkeys@sh.itjust.works
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            2 days ago

            deleted by creator

        • mnemonicmonkeys@sh.itjust.works
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          2 days ago

          Also funnily enough, it’s arguably the most representative of the Germanic languages as a whole. It started out as a form of Central Germanic. Then during the Viking Age it was heavily influencd by a Northern Germanic language, Old Norse.

          Even the French influence is a very specific variety of French, since the Normans were actually descended from Vikings

    • tetris11@feddit.uk
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      2 days ago

      Four-Ay-Gun

    • redjard@reddthat.com
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      2 days ago

      re-saved clearly

    • its_kim_love@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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      2 days ago

      Received is the except after C rule. Foreign uses the same ay sound as neighbor.

      Keith is a better one, but it’s a proper noun so a lot of rules for spelling are ignored.

      • corvi@piefed.social
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        2 days ago

        I’m sorry… foreign and neighbor do not use the same sound

        • DrunkenDuckling@lemmus.org
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          2 days ago

          They do but not where its_kim thinks:

          fȯr-ən

          nā-bər

          The “ei” in “foreign” is a schwa ( /ə/ ) and so is the “o” in neighbor.

          Sources (American English): https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/foreign, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/neighbor

        • its_kim_love@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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          2 days ago

          It does when you pronounce it correctly.

          • DrunkenDuckling@lemmus.org
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            2 days ago

            No…

            https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/neighbor

            nā-bər

            https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/foreign

            fȯr-ən

            You’re probably speaking some fringe accent.

          • Dharma Curious (he/him)@slrpnk.net
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            2 days ago

            Firstly, there is, effectively, no ‘correct’ way to pronounce any damn thing. Languages belong to those who use them. RP English is no more correct than Delhi English, or Alabama English for that matter.

            Secondly, I have English speaking friends from just about every US state, and so many countries, and I have never once heard one pronounce foreign as “fore-ayn.” I’d love to know what dialect you speak.

          • zarkanian@sh.itjust.works
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            2 days ago

            Nope.

      • LostCarcosan@lemmy.today
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        2 days ago

        Foreign does not use the same sound as neighbor.

        nAYbor

        forEN

        • bstix@feddit.dk
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          2 days ago

          It does sound like forayn to me.

          • DrunkenDuckling@lemmus.org
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            2 days ago

            The most common pronounciations are “for-in” and “for-un”.

            Source: English linguistics student who can read phonetic notation

        • its_kim_love@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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          2 days ago

          It absolutely doesn’t have a hard E vowel sound. Except when my deep south relatives say it.

          • LostCarcosan@lemmy.today
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            22 hours ago

            Yes, you are correct that it does not have a hard E sound

          • DrunkenDuckling@lemmus.org
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            2 days ago

            Because it’s not a “hard” E… it’s a mid-central vowel in “foreign” (schwa): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid_central_vowel (like when going “uh”)

            Proof in an American dictionary: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/foreign

            While “ei” in “Neighbor” is NOT a schwa, it’s an “ay”: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/neighbor

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