• sparkyshocks@lemmy.zip
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    4 hours ago

    Where are they supposed to dispose of the salt? I get why concentrated brine is bad to just dispose into the ocean, but the same amount of salts with less water wouldn’t make it any better. Is the plan to permanently sequester these salts/minerals from the water cycle?

    • Darkenfolk@sh.itjust.works
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      4 hours ago

      We put em in barrels and store them in “save” locations where they can degrade over a couple of thousands of years and call it a plan.

      I mean what’s going to happen, nothing right? (And if something happens I won’t be alive to give a fuck, so fuck whoever is alive then)

      • hyperion626@lemmy.world
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        3 hours ago

        I mean, we could just make a second dead sea. Or do an advertising campaign to make sensory deprivation tanks popular.

  • Optional@lemmy.world
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    6 hours ago

    At the heart of the technology are solar panels made from black metal that has been treated with femtosecond lasers. A femtosecond is an extraordinarily short unit of time, equal to one quadrillionth of a second. Pulses from these ultrafast lasers can precisely alter a material’s surface, creating microscopic structures that dramatically change how it interacts with light and water.

    Neat

    • Daze@sh.itjust.works
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      6 hours ago

      I got you. From the article:

      Desalination can provide a critical water supply, but today’s most common methods come with significant drawbacks. Reverse osmosis forces water through specialized membranes to remove salt, while thermal distillation uses heat to separate fresh water from seawater. Both approaches can consume large amounts of energy, often require water treatment before and after the process, and generate a highly concentrated salty waste known as brine.

      When that brine is discharged back into the ocean, it can increase local salinity and reduce oxygen levels, creating harmful conditions for marine organisms.

      In Professor Chunlei Guo’s lab at the University of Rorchester, researchers developed a solar desalination device featuring laser-etched superwicking black metal, a technology that produces fresh water from seawater while capturing salts and minerals instead of generating harmful brine waste. Credit: University of Rochester / J. Adam Fenster

      Tl;dr - Different method for the same desalination, but keeps & transforms the waste into useful stuff instead of throwing it out

      • JohnnyEnzyme@piefed.social
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        6 hours ago

        Huh! Okay…
        Thank you!

        Unfortunately, haha, as with most such tech advances, I’m just waiting for billionaire a-holes to buy up the means of production and use it to further leverage it against the common man for capitalistic purposes. Same ol’, same ol’.

        (nevermind, that’s just my cynical side talking 😅)

          • JohnnyEnzyme@piefed.social
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            6 hours ago

            Um… would I need to embrace death or stick to pure science in terms of understanding? (because I tend to go for the latter)

            • DeathsEmbrace@lemmy.world
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              3 hours ago

              Pure science although they use an odd combination of light based chemistry that does material manipulation to create the coffee ring effect which kind of is novel I don’t really go into light chemistry.

    • quediuspayu@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      7 hours ago

      I don’t know how regular desalination plants work, this method apparently works by evaporating water on a black surface, and the cool trick is that the surface is self cleaning, so the salt can be recovered as a solid.

      • JohnnyEnzyme@piefed.social
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        6 hours ago

        Interesting. I’ve previously seen survivalist methods work similarly with as little as a container of salty water placed inside a modified 2L soda bottle. Sun-powered evaporation makes for a natural still! :D

  • Attacker94@lemmy.world
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    6 hours ago

    Does anyone know what the drawback of a setup that distills the sea water and then air dries the brine. This always seemed like the easiest solution when I thought about it?

    • Amputret@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      6 hours ago

      I imagine the issue is the sheer amount of brine produced would require ginormous salt pans to drive off the last of the water, compounded by it taking take longer to fully dry compared to the time taken to desalinate an equivalent amount of water as salt is very hygroscopic.